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By In Theology

The Death of Dispensationalism

Dispensationalism is not faulty because of its adherents. As the prevailing evangelical ethos in our country, I have met thousands of faithful, Bible-believing, zealous saints who subscribe to various dispensational features. It’s the mode of operation of the American church.

But the system of Dispensationalism is faulty for ten reasons:

1) Literalizes the text in places where literal readings are unnecessary. This approach overlooks the Bible’s rich, genre-saturated literary nature, which is a source of profound enrichment to the Christian reader.

2) Separates theological paradigms like law and gospel and thus misses the gracious nature of the law and the command-driven imperatives of the gospel.

3) Fails to see the compelling nature of Israel’s story as a preparation for the story of the new Israel. Israel is the seed planted in the parched desert places, nourished by priests, prophets, and kings, and flourished under the reign of the One Priest, Prophet, and King.

4) Truncates biblical categories that demand far more glory and weight in the text. It minimizes covenantal realities into stages rather than the maturation of history.

5) Subjectivizes and moralizes historical characters instead of seeing their typological and historical function in the text.

6) Reject eschatological realities that were declared in the first century to be true and tangible by futurizing them into a future millennium.

7) Differentiates Israel and the Church without reading the Messianic story as a recapitulation of the Israel story.

8) Spiritualizes this age and thus fails to see the earthly transformative effects of the vindication of Jesus.

9) Transforms piety into an introspective paradigm that sees the salvation of souls as the sine qua non of the Christian experience.

10) Fragmentizes the biblical story and thus fails to see each biblical text as a part of the overarching whole.

Dispensationalism is a system that is slowly perishing. As a mode of interpretation, it cannot survive the test of time or the present tests of biblical scholarship.

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By In Church, Theology, Wisdom, Worship

Singing the Psalms with Jesus

“Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, in all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another with Psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs singing with grace in your hearts to God.”

~Colossians 3:16

Everybody loves Psalm 23. Many Christians do not know, and still fewer love and will sing Psalms 109 and 137. When it comes to a few Psalms, Christians become Marcionites. (He was a second-century theologian who pitted the vengeful God of the Old Testament with the loving God of the New Testament revealed in Jesus. Consequently, he cut the Old Testament out of the biblical canon and highly edited the New Testament.) Christians will rightly appeal to Psalm 139 to declare that the unborn are persons and shouldn’t be aborted, but they might ignore the last part of that Psalm that declares that we hate our enemies with a perfect hatred. This hatred reflects God’s own hatred, as declared in Psalms 5 and 11.

“This is not what Jesus taught,” you may hear. But in Colossians (along with a parallel in Ephesians 5:19), Paul says that the Psalms are “the word of Christ” that is to “dwell in [the church] richly.” We are to teach and admonish one another with these Psalms. Paul is not contradicting Jesus. Singing the Psalms is a clear command of Scripture, so it is incumbent upon us to obey the command and seek to better understand as we obey.

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By In Church, Culture, Postmillenialism, Theology, Worship

The Cult of Reformed & Evangelical Churches?

On more than one occasion, I have heard the CREC and particular churches within the denomination labeled as “a cult.” This puts us right there with the Jehovah’s Witnesses, Mormons, Jim Jones, and David Koresh. Apparently, we are a dangerous heterodox group of over-zealous extremists following some sort of charismatic personality. Our Book of Confessions puts us in the stream of Reformational Christianity, but somehow, we are still labeled as a cult. Maybe it is our acceptance of paedocommunion, but that is far from new to the Christian faith. Maybe it is our optimistic eschatology, but many Christians have been optimistic about the kingdom of God in history. Perhaps it is because we have Doug Wilson, and, well, they just don’t like him. I don’t really think any of those particulars cause people to label us as a cult.

From my own observation (and this is my personal opinion), what seems to chafe the average American Christian about the CREC is the commitment. The commitment level of the average CREC family to attend worship regularly, participate in the church’s life, and live out the faith in a counter-American-cultural way is staggering for the modern American Christian.

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By In Discipleship, Theology, Wisdom

Forgiveness & Healing

“I asked for forgiveness. He said he forgave me. Everything ought to be alright.” Not necessarily.

Forgiveness is an essential grace that we must be willing to extend to our brothers and sisters in Christ. If we don’t forgive one another, God will not forgive us (Mt 6:14-15; 18:21-35). When addressing both the Ephesians and the Colossians, Paul speaks of forgiveness as an expression of love vital to the church’s continuing, growing life (Eph 4:32; Col 3:12-14). We must be willing to release others from the legitimate debt they’ve incurred by their sin against us. We must refuse to take revenge, seeking to “make them pay” for what they’ve done to us.

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By In Counseling/Piety, Culture, Discipleship, Theology

The Five Faces of Anger

Anger characterizes our present culture. We live in a victimized, aggrieved, and, therefore, angry society. Anger is always simmering beneath the surface and frequently erupts. We will see more volcanic activity as campaigns ramp up and elections draw near. Battle lines are drawn. People will yell and scream at one another in person and online.

Our capitalist culture has learned to monetize anger. Anger is good business for social media influencers, whether non-Christian or Christian. Rage bait receives clicks; clicks are traffic, and traffic means money and fame. Anger is big business.

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By In Theology

The Circumcision of Christ

Circumcision is not a subject usually talked about in polite conversation. It can be a bit awkward as you are reading aloud through the Scriptures with your young children, and circumcision is the focus of the text. The discussion of circumcision makes something that is private and shameful (that is, exposing nakedness) public. Paul’s cryptic phrase in Philippians 3:18, “whose glory is their shame,” may be referring to the Jews bragging about their circumcision. Exposing your private parts before all is shameful.

Nevertheless, circumcision plays a significant role in the redemption of the world and is a prominent theme in Scripture.

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By In Church, Discipleship, History, Theology

Pentecostal Temple

When the construction of the Tabernacle was complete, God declared his approval by covering and filling it with his glory (Ex 40:34). Moses couldn’t enter the tent because of the glory cloud (Ex 40:35).

When the construction of Solomon’s Temple was complete, after Solomon prayed his prayer of dedication, fire came from heaven, lit the bronze altar, consumed the offerings, and the glory of Yahweh filled the temple (2Chr 7:1). The priests were unable to enter the house because the glory of Yahweh filled the house (2Chr 7:2).

When the construction of the post-exilic or restoration Temple was complete, there is no record of a historical event like the glory of God filling the Tabernacle or Solomon’s Temple. God promised that he would “fill this house with glory” so that “the latter glory of this house shall be greater than the former” (Hag 2:7, 9). God’s glory fills the post-exilic Temple of Ezekiel’s vision (Ezek 43:1-12), but no record exists of a priest or king praying and fire and cloud filling the Temple … until Pentecost.

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By In Postmillenialism

The War For The Soul of the World

INTRODUCTION

From the most humble of beginnings, Jesus launched an unstoppable invasion of Satan’s realm that would shake the foundations of the world and wrestle back control from the prince and power of the air. With just twelve unlikely men, this peasant Rabbi from Nazareth set in motion a spiritual tsunami sweeping over Jerusalem, flooding through Judea and Samaria, and eventually inundating the entire Roman empire – toppling history’s greatest superpower from within.

What started as a fringe rabble of outcasts and nobodies exploded into a global force that now totals over 2.5 billion worshipers, with no signs of slowing. This was no accident in human history. This is not the story of a band of losers who bumble along in a world getting increasingly rotten until the Savior tractor beams us back home to the mothership. This was always the Creator’s intent – that His image-bearing people would multiply and fill the Earth with true worshipers who willingly obey His reign (Genesis 1:28). Though sin brought devastation and ruin, Jesus, the greater Adam, has restored humanity to her purpose. He has forgiven us of our sins and re-invested us with our original Adamic authority to advance God’s Kingdom to all peoples and places, leading the Church to bring God’s blessings to every family and ethnicity on Earth (Genesis 12:1-3). Just as Jacob prophesied, the nations will one day rally under Judah’s scepter of righteousness, rendering complete allegiance to Shiloh, who is Christ the King (Genesis 49:10). From that tiniest mustard seed, a revolution was unleashed that cannot be stopped until it has brought the entire world under the shade of its branches. This is the kind of unstoppable Kingdom that Jesus is building.

Beyond the book of Genesis, Exodus, the story of Israel, the hymns of Israel, the collapse of the Israelite and Judea empires, the prophetic promises, and every line of the Old Testament points to this kind of Kingdom that is coming. The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, the epistles of Paul and Peter, and the history of the Church reported to us by Luke in Acts all look forward to a Kingdom that will take over the world like Georgia Kudzu. 

In this article, I want to show how this Kingdom landed on the shores of Earth like the Americans upon the beaches of Normandy. I will show how Jesus eradicated the fiercest enemy of His Kingdom, which are the devil and His demons, along with the unlikely Judean loyalists who aligned themselves with his unholy vision. And, in conclusion, I will attempt to demonstrate from the four Gospels how this Kingdom that put down its first century enemies will continue to build and grow throughout all centuries until there is nothing left for it to conquer. 

PHASE 1: THE ARRIVAL OF THE KINGDOM

For centuries, the prophets strained to glimpse through the veil, longing for the day when Heaven’s invading force would storm the sin-stained beaches of this embattled world. Isaiah foretold a light shattering the darkness (Isaiah 9:2), a Son given who would bear endless peace upon His shoulders (Isaiah 9:6-7). The Prophet Malachi proclaimed the Lord was coming, but who could endure the day of His arrival (Malachi 3:1-2)?

At last, with the coming of Christ, the longships of God’s Kingdom were sighted on the horizon. As the prophesied Dayspring from on high (Luke 1:78), Jesus marched through the dusty paths of Palestine, sounding the trumpet blasts that the long-awaited invasion was now imminent – “The Kingdom of God is at hand!” (Mark 1:15) John the Baptist’s voice echoed from the wilderness – prepare, for the Kingdom of Heaven has come near (Matthew 3:2)!

This was no temporary skirmish but the beginning of an unstoppable, eternal occupation. As the angel decreed, Christ’s Kingdom would know no end, unlike the fragile, fading dynasties of mere earthly kings (Luke 1:33). The joyous shouts of the people greeted the Messiah’s advent into Jerusalem – “Blessed is the coming Kingdom of our father David!” (Mark 11:10) They recognized in this humble rabbi the Conquering King who would reestablish David’s throne forever.

Jesus was the D-Day of the ages, the point-man of Heaven’s liberating army who had burst upon the world’s beaches to re-subjugate the planet to its rightful Ruler. His very presence revealed that the ancient prophecies had found their fulfillment – the Kingdom Moses foretold was no longer a vision but a tangible reality unfolding before their eyes (Luke 10:9). This was no political coup achieved through human strength, but an unstoppable invasion from the realm of untainted holiness and omnipotent authority (John 18:36).

As Christ’s feet hit the embattled shores, every ritual, tradition, and earthly pretension was exposed as a hollow symbol that must now submit before the unveiled reality. He was the true Temple, the sacrifice to end all sacrifices, the Feast of Heaven’s own deliverance. The old order lay obsolete before this invading Sovereign who had come to pitch His beachhead into the human heart and raise His flag of willing allegiance over all people and nations.

This spearheaded an advancing occupation – not to timidly coexist alongside the capitals of sin and death but to utterly displace them. What began as a small force would grow into an ever-increasing onslaught until the entirety of enemy territory was liberated and reclaimed for God’s eternal dominion (Mark 4:30-32). This mustard seed of a regiment would become an overwhelming surge, unfurling its banner of freedom outward until filling the whole Earth. 

Satan’s blitzkrieg of deception and oppression had now met its match in the infinite reserves of the invading Kingdom. The beachhead had been secured. The Kingdom had landed on Earth’s bloodied shores. From its foothold in the Galilean hills, this invasion would now relentlessly push its liberating march into every sphere of human existence until the entire global theater fell in resignation before the undisputed reign of God. The remaining resistance pockets of darkness could either concede and be emancipated into restoration or face the decisive overthrow the prophets foretold. This invading Kingdom would not cease its march until all enemies, foreign and domestic, were expelled and the Earth was filled with the glory of Christ the King.

PHASE 2: THE BATTLE BETWEEN HEAVEN AND HELL

As Jesus landed upon the shores of this fallen world, being born of a virgin, He was not greeted with celebratory fanfare. In His earliest years, Satan tried to kill him through the mentally depraved puppet king named Herod, and this was just the beginning of the war efforts from hell that would be leveled on Christ. Satan and his demonic forces recognized the dire threat Jesus posed. They knew Jesus had not come to Earth to affirm their right to rule. He had come to dispel the spiritual squatters who had been living in God’s world, ruining His good Earth for far too long, which means His arrival signaled their demise. This is why Satan and the demons come out in a full-on military assault on Jesus all throughout the Gospels. This was their last stand before surrendering the world back into the hands of Christ (Matthew 28:18).

From the wilderness, where the serpent once slithered into the garden and brought deception to the line of men, Satan comes out to meet his Creator in the earliest part of Jesus’ ministry. After baptism and 40 days of fasting, Jesus was in a state of profound physical vulnerability when the enemy struck like the Luftwaffe over Poland. Wielding his age-old weapons of temptation and lies, Satan hurled his fiery darts upon our Lord, hoping to corrupt Him in the same way he had corrupted Adam. Yet, as we know, Christ deflected every assault and succeeded where Adam had failed.

With each repelled advance, the path was cleared for Jesus to launch an overwhelming counteroffensive on the powers of hell. Armed not with swords but with the word of God as His blade, the Lord engaged hellish minions all throughout Judea and Galilee.

Like surgical drone strikes levied against strategic targets, Christ precisely aimed His ministry at the forces of hell to liberate those held captive by unclean spirits. In the Capernaum synagogue, a man possessed by a demon cried out at the sight of Jesus, sensing his doom had arrived. With a single authoritative command from the Lord’s lips, the evil Spirit was silenced and expelled, powerless to disobey. Later in the Gerasene region, Jesus encountered a man invaded by a horde of demonic spirits who called themselves “Legion.” These foul entities pleaded not to be cast into the abyss. Yet with a single word from Christ, they were driven howling from their human host into a herd of pigs that then drowned themselves in the sea.

So thorough was this rout of demonic forces that the war-torn people of Galilee flooded to Jesus, bringing “all who were oppressed by the devil” to be liberated by Him. Like napalm torching an enemy-infested forest, the Lord’s commands incinerated the stranglehold the enemy had on the region, restoring those in captivity to freedom. Even the disciples were trained by Jesus to make war with the devils, exercising them and bringing deliverance to the captives, which became a hallmark sign that Jesus had shared His authority with them.

The final conquest, however, was reserved for Jesus alone. He dealt the crippling blow to Satan’s operations by binding “the strong man” through His sacrificial death. Rising triumphant over sin and death’s tyranny, Christ forever stripped the dark powers of their weapons, parading them as spoils of war in His wake as the conquering King.

The aftermath of this Heaven-sent D-Day left liberated multitudes in its wake, stunned casualties of divine grace, who encountered a love much more potent than any of their chains of oppression. In those days, Jesus launched much more than a few pop shots and guerilla skirmishes, but a full-on invasion. He came to the capital of Satanic oppression, where the enemy had centralized His power, and He threw down their strongholds and stranglehold over the people of God once and for all. That work began in Judah and Galilee; hell’s gates are still falling down as we faithful advance His Kingdom today. 

PHASE 3: JUDGMENT POURED OUT ON JUDAH

While Jesus was engaged in warfare against the spiritual forces of wickedness, it became increasingly clear that the first-century Jewish people were not allies of God’s Kingdom. At every turn, they opposed Jesus, leading the Savior to expose them bluntly, declaring that they were not true descendants of Abraham but rather children of Satan who loved darkness and whose deeds were evil (John 8:44, John 3:19). This opposition is why Jesus also trained His sights on them in the spiritual battle.

In the incarnation, the long-awaited invasion of God’s Kingdom was sighted on the horizon, and the powers of hell were not its only target. As the Lord Himself marched through the dusty paths of Palestine, entering town after town like Joshua conquering Canaan, He sounded the trumpet blast that the long-prophesied Kingdom of God had finally arrived, proclaiming, “The Kingdom of God is at hand!” (Mark 1:15). For those willing to repent and turn to Jesus, this was glorious news of liberation. But for those who remained stubbornly opposed to Him and His Kingdom, they would be overwhelmed by the fury of its triumphant advance.

This was not merely a peaceful Kingdom endeavor but the outbreak of a spiritual war. For centuries, Israel had been God’s strategic outpost on Earth, the staging ground where His Kingdom could grow strong to eventually push outward in all directions. However, due to repeated disobedience, they allowed foreign oppression and influence to overrun the holy land. By the New Testament era, malign spiritual forces had been welcomed in through disobedience, revealing the destructive spiritual landscape the Jewish leaders had created. Their calling was to be a conduit of God’s blessing to all peoples, yet they had summoned His curses by breaking the covenant with Him.

In their blindness, the Jewish people obstructed and rejected their only hope of rescue, continually working to subvert Jesus’ mission at every turn. As His Kingdom invasion advanced, Jesus encountered the fiercest resistance from His own covenant people. The religious leaders arose as hostile insurgents – a militia in the service of hell itself – implacably opposing the Messiah. Like the Nazis seeking to exterminate God’s purposes in the 20th century, these hardened Jewish sects became entrenched pockets of opposition dedicated to destroying the Deliverer they should have embraced.

Despite witnessing Christ’s miraculous credentials and supernatural wisdom, they stubbornly rejected His rightful authority to rule. Their rejection metastasized into treacherous plots to murder the Prince of Peace Himself. Arrogantly clinging to their narrow ethnic prejudices over God’s plan to redeem the nations, these Pharisees, Sadducees, and sectarians exposed their unfaithfulness, hardness of heart, and covenant betrayal. This comprehensive rejection of God’s purposes would soon break out against them as the catastrophic covenant curses warned by Moses in Leviticus 26 and Deuteronomy 28 would be poured onto their own heads.

Along with this, the Temple they loved would be reduced to rubble, allowing the nations to come to Christ, the true Temple, where all the world would know and worship God. The priesthood would be abrogated as a new and eternal priesthood was installed in Christ. The feasts would become null and void as Jesus is our supper and sabbath rest. All of the trappings of that old covenant world would be replaced by Jesus, who refused to allow them to keep standing in competition with His New Covenant Kingdom. Many Jews would embrace this vision and rejoice that something better than the types and shadows had come. Others would be buried under the torrent of His war, white-knuckling their Old Covenant forms to the bitter end. 

This war and Jesus’ battle plan became astonishingly clear as His ministry neared its end, and He rode into the city that final time. As He approached on the back of a humble beast, the doomed city ironically shouted, “Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David!” (Mark 11:10). But this city, chosen to bear spiritual fruit for God, offered Him only leaves without substance (Matthew 21:8).

Confronted by this fruitless scene, Jesus wasted no time going to the fruitless Temple, doing the kinds of works the Temple should have been known for and cleansing it one last time before it would be destroyed forty years later (Matthew 21:12-17). 

The following day, in a symbolic act, He cursed a barren fig tree, foreshadowing the coming judgment on the fruitless city, its fruitless Temple, and the fruitless people (Matthew 21:18-22). In the same way, it would be chopped down and set on fire, and Jerusalem would soon undergo a chopping down and a fiery end at the hands of Rome. 

As Jesus arrived in the city that day, the Jewish leaders, who were threatened by Jesus’ authority, came out to meet Him for a spiritual firefight, demanding to know the source of His authority and power. In response to their challenge, the Lord lobbed a trio of grenade-like parables exposing their treachery and fate and promising that their Kingdom was about to be taken away from them and given to the Gentile nations. In the first parable, He likened them to a son who promised obedience to his Father but failed to deliver (Matthew 21:28-32). Next, Jesus depicted the Jewish leaders as wicked tenants entrusted with the Father’s vineyard (Matthew 21:33-46). But, when the owner sent two sets of servants to collect his share of the fruit, the tenants viciously attacked them, even killing the owner’s Son when he arrived on His Father’s behalf. Appalled by this story, the Jewish leaders unwittingly condemned themselves, saying that anyone who did such a thing deserved a wretched end. Jesus then revealed that the tenants in the story were them and that they were on the cusp of killing the Father’s Son and losing all rights to the vineyard. Jesus even explicitly tells them that the vineyard – the Kingdom of God – would be taken away from them and given to a nation producing godly fruit (Matthew 21:43), which Father always desired. After the Kingdom is taken away, Jesus tells them that they will be crushed and scattered like dust (Matthew 21:44), which is a phenomenon that has existed for the Jews for 20 centuries and counting.

In the final parable, a king prepared a wedding feast for his Son, but the first guests – representing Israel – refused to come (Matthew 22:1-14). Enraged by this insult, the King sent troops to burn the defiant people’s city – foreshadowing the coming destruction of Jerusalem by Roman armies as judgment for rejecting God’s ultimate invitation through Christ.

Some, especially those who like to think of Jesus as an overly emotive man/girl, may object that the severity of this is out of character for Christ or altogether unjust. But you must remember, Jesus came to bring a sword, and He is only repeating the same oracles of doom given by the prophets centuries before. In the face of their covenant God, their centuries-long chickens have come home to roost. The covenant nation had forfeited its calling by continually breaking the covenant despite God’s remarkable patience. As prophesied in Psalm 110, one of the most central aspects of Jesus’ ministry would be putting His enemies underneath HIs feet, and He is doing that to the nation that first rejected His rule on Earth, the first-century reprobate Jews. 

The escalating conflict between Jesus and the unbelieving Jewish leaders reached a boiling point as He finished that third parable. With the religious elite openly mocking His authority and challenging His claims, Jesus mercilessly embarrassed them before the watching masses by delivering a stinging set of condemnations upon them. In a blistering storm of judgment, Jesus assumed the mantle of an ancient Hebrew prophet, invoking the severest curses upon the impenitent Jewish nation, echoing the warnings from Moses in Deuteronomy 28 and Leviticus 26 in the covenant woes of Matthew 23.

One by one, He pronounced “woe” after “woe” upon the scribes, Pharisees, and the entire city that killed the prophets and now rejected the final Prophet who had come. Jesus recited the horrific covenant maledictions awaiting those who broke the covenant with the living God – which involved things like abject poverty, famine so severe it would drive women to cannibalize their own children, utter destruction raining from enemy armies, you get the point.

In fact, the first-century historian Josephus provides gruesome validation that these curses fell upon Judah under Rome’s attack on Jerusalem in 70 AD. In chilling detail, he records the famine so dire that it caused “the dreadful practice of mothers devouring their own children, and instances of even more relentless craving than this.” The covenant maledictions Jesus spoke came to appalling reality within a single generation of Him telling them. 

With finality, the Lord proclaimed in white-hot anger: “O Jerusalem, Jerusalem…your house is left to you desolate” (Matthew 23:37-38). All the wrath and judgment God had stored up since that first murder of Abel would now pour out upon that generation for their ultimate rejection of the Messiah (Matthew 23:35). Not one stone of the Temple would be left upon another within forty years – one generation by biblical reckoning (Matthew 23:35-36, 24:2,34).

As the conflict with the unbelieving Jewish leaders reached a boiling point, Jesus pulled no punches in detailing the cataclysmic judgment awaiting those who rejected His reign. In the Olivet Discourse of Matthew 24, the Lord provided a terrifying, blow-by-blow prophetic vision of the coming devastation upon Judah and Jerusalem – a holy spiritual warfare waged by the very King they scorned.

Jesus meticulously laid out the battle plans like a field commander briefing His troops. Within a single generation’s timespan (Matthew 24:34), not one stone of the rebellious people’s architectural glory – the magnificent Temple – would be left upon another after its destruction (24:2). False prophets and deceivers claiming to speak for God would proliferate in the very midst of Judea, as Acts 5:35-37 confirms was already starting to occur.

Though outwardly an era known as a century of Roman-enforced peace better known by the term “Pax Romana,” Jesus warned His disciples that the peace would break with “wars and rumors of wars” within those forty years before Jerusalem’s downfall (24:6). Conflicts such as the civil wars of Rome that plunged the empire into chaos and the siege upon Jerusalem by Vespasian were not typical of this period, but fulfillments of Jesus’ prophecy. 

Other tremendous upheavals and terrors would also unfold – like famines of such great severity that desperation would drive mothers to cannibalize their own children, to great earthquakes violently shaking the cosmic order, as happened during the crucifixion, the resurrection, and on other occasions in the book of Acts (Acts 11:28, 16:26, Matthew 27:51, 28:2).

The fledgling Church would not be spared from the tribulation of those days but would face violent hatred and persecution throughout the empire solely based on their allegiance to Christ (24:9). Yet before this “time of Jacob’s trouble” reached its crescendo, the Gospel of the Kingdom would be heralded as an ultimate witness throughout the entire Roman world, penetrating every synagogue and reaching the ears of every last remaining Jew before the great tribulations would be poured out on Jerusalem (24:14, Acts 24:25).

This global proclamation of the Gospel, especially to the diaspora Jews, revealed God’s profound mercy even amid His judgment. He would ensure that all living Jews had the opportunity to hear the Gospel and either receive or reject it before Judah’s fateful hour struck. This is why Paul could rightly say the Gospel went “to the Jew first” before extending to the Gentiles (Romans 1:16). And indeed, Luke’s testimony verifies how the message preached by Paul and others was upsetting all of the scattered Jewish communities throughout the Roman empire as early as the mid-50s and early 60s AD (Acts 17:6, Romans 10:18, Colossians 1:23).

Only after this witness reached the ends of the Roman world and the full number of elect Jews from that volatile century had been gathered would the prophesied “abomination of desolation” appear, desecrating the Temple in the mid-60s AD as the final blasphemous act had come (Matthew 24:15). This ultimate sacrilege would be the sign to Christ’s followers still in Jerusalem to urgently flee to the surrounding hills, as the unstoppable Roman armies were soon to encircle the city and tighten its noose around her neck (24:16, Luke 21:20-24).

The first-century historian Josephus provides eyewitness confirmation that this mass Christian exodus from Jerusalem occurred just before the Roman siege began in earnest (“The Wars of the Jews” 2.19.7). Apparently, the Christians took Jesus’ words in Luke 21 seriously, and they fled, knowing that prophecy was being revealed before their eyes. What followed was a period of “great tribulation” unlike any other in human history – God’s wrath finally exploding upon the unbelieving people who rejected their promised Messiah after centuries of rejection and rebellion (Matthew 24:21).

The way the Lord likened Jerusalem to being filled with rotting corpses circled by rapacious vultures was now becoming a grotesque reality in the baking Judean sun. As famine and rampant bloodshed left piles of decomposing bodies strewn throughout the streets, the haunting stench of death rose to the heavens, summoning carrion birds to feast on the grisly remains (Matthew 24:28, 21:28).

Combining visceral historical detail with profound spiritual prophecy, Jesus used the apocalyptic language Scripture employs to depict the fall of world powers and empires. He spoke of cosmic disturbances and celestial powers being shaken accompanying Judah’s cataclysmic downfall (Matthew 24:29-31), the exact same language God uses in the Old Testament to describe the fall of Egypt, Tyre, Babylon, and Judah (Ezekiel 32:7-8, Isaiah 13:9-10, Joel 2:30-31). For the Jewish nation horrifically complicit in killing their long-awaited King, this would be an earth-shattering, world-altering event of biblical proportions.

A part of those world-altering effects this war Christ brought had was eliminating the rival Temple, putting away the false religion of the Judaizers, and clearing the path for His Church to be the unrivaled and sole path whereby the nations would come to God. No one would ever need to pilgrimage to Jerusalem to see the smoking pile of stones. Now, they could go directly to the Rock of Ages and truly and fully know Him in the face of God’s Son! 

Having defeated His greatest foes – Satan on the cross and the apostate Jews in AD 70 – the risen Christ would now empower His disciples throughout all ages to bring HIs victory to every nook and cranny left on Earth. The torch passed from the decimated old guard to this revived apostolic company that would blaze the trail of gospel conquest to Earth’s farthest reaches and has been doing so for the last 2000 years.

PHASE 4: BLESSING AND SPREADING HIS KINGDOM

From the ashes of apostate Judah, Christ sent forth His Church upon the world, slowly but surely bringing all nations into His family through His newly wedded bride (Luke 24:47). Having routed His greatest enemy, the risen Commander lavished incomparable blessings upon this apostolic battalion, bestowing the very “keys of the kingdom” unto His Church, who will bring the authority of Heaven upon the Earth at Christ’s command and blessing (Matthew 16:19, 18:18; 28:18-20).

“Wherever this company gathers on the Lord’s Day, His resurrected presence is with them, leading them, and guiding them (Matthew 18:20), which makes the Church the Temple of God on Earth. He gave His authority to these ecclesial troops, sending them out to bring all nations still at war with God into His Kingdom of multiplied grace and peace (Matthew 28:19-20; 2 Peter 1:2-4). When the Church advances with the indwelling Spirit’s power, the gates of hell fall down (Matthew 16:18), and the forces of darkness are put to flight (Mark 16:17-18).”

This revived company of ordinary misfits received the permanent indwelling of the “Helper” who would lead them into all truth, bringing them into depths that the Old Covenant could not bear (John 14:16-17, 16:13-14), completing the canon of Scripture, and leading them on a mission far more extensive than His exploits in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and Galilee (John 14:12). Jesus promised they would do greater things because He intended on them to build upon the foundation He laid in Judah and bring His reign and His fruit into all the other continents, countries, commonwealths, counties, and cities (John 15:16).

Anointed with “power from on high” (Luke 24:49), this fearless battalion was told that it delighted the Father to hand over the Kingdom Christ had purchased to them (Luke 12:32). This once-tiny mustard seed was growing into a towering tree that would eventually shelter all of God’s predestined people under the canopy of its shade (Mark 4:30-32, Luke 13:19). Like charged leaven, this revolutionary Kingdom will bring its spiritual reaction to the lumpy world until the whole thing is changed and made to look like the Messiah wants it (Luke 13:21). No one can resist this! It is as sure as the rising sun and the waxing moon. 

Christ’s death was the seed that fell to the ground and died to produce a never-ending harvest from every tribe, tongue, and ethnicity, drawing all peoples to Himself (John 12:24, 32, Revelation 7:9). As living branches united to the True Vine, Christ’s Church is hardwired for multiplication, sprouting new creation life everywhere they gather (John 15:5).

Since Christ conquered death, crushed insurgent enemies, and equipped His Church with Heaven’s full authority – His Kingdom can do nothing but continue to grow in influence until every malignant power is eliminated. The Earth is overwhelmed by the one who is “all in all” (1 Corinthians 4:20, 15:25, 28, Habakkuk 2:14).

PHASE 5: CHRISTIANIZING THE WORLD: 

As the Church faithfully carries out Christ’s Great Commission, the Gospel does not merely save individuals – it systematically reshapes entire societies from the inside out. Wherever the truth of God’s Kingdom takes root, it inevitably challenges and transforms the core beliefs, values, and practices that form the foundations of human civilization (Luke 13:20-21).

Like yeast permeating a lump of dough, the presence of Spirit-empowered communities devoted to Jesus catalyzes cultural renewal on a corporate scale. Ancient pagan practices and idolatries are abandoned as peoples renounce their former ways of life (1 Thessalonians 1:9). Systems of exploitation, injustice, and oppression give way to the Gospel’s radically new ethics of sacrificial love, mercy, and human dignity (Ephesians 4:31-32, Philemon 1:16).

No sphere of society remains untouched by this transformative power. Education is re-oriented around Christ’s wisdom rather than mere human philosophy’s speculations (Colossians 2:8). Corrupt power structures are reformed to model humble service rather than self-exalting pride (Mark 10:42-45). The arts birth new forms of creative expression, celebrating the beauty and glory of the one true God (Exodus 31:1-11). Even economic principles are altered to uphold values of generosity, diligence, and care for the poor’s needs over crass greed or materialism (Acts 2:44-45, 2 Thessalonians 3:10, James 5:1-6).

Most profoundly, the Gospel reshapes the very fabric of family life – redefining marriage, parenting, and gender roles according to God’s creation design (Ephesians 5:22-33). In homes transformed by Christ, wives relate to husbands not as inferior property but as “co-heirs of the grace of life” (1 Peter 3:7). Children are no longer commodities but treasured gifts to nurture in the Lord’s ways (Ephesians 6:4). Men lead not through brutality. Still, by exemplifying Christ’s self-sacrificial love (Ephesians 5:25), the world witnesses a revolutionary countercultural model for human relationships in these new Kingdom households.

Ultimately, over the past two thousand years, the unstoppable momentum of the Great Commission propels the steady Christianization of entire people groups and civilizations (Matthew 28:19-20). The idolatrous pantheons of Greco-Roman antiquity crumble before the supremacy of the one true God (1 Corinthians 8:5-6). Tribal codes are displaced by the perfect law of Christ’s righteousness and Kingdom ethics (James 1:25). Old establishments of tyranny, depravity, and spiritual darkness are progressively dismantled as redeemed nations reconstruct their beliefs, behaviors, and societal structures to align with Heaven’s pattern (Isaiah 60:12, Revelation 11:15).

In this world-inverting manner, the Gospel quite literally turns the world “upside down” (Acts 17:6) – demolishing the decrepit dominions of sin while establishing a “new creation” founded upon the lordship of Jesus Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17). Through this same power, future generations continue to witness Almighty God fulfilling His promise to make “all things new” until the eternal reign of righteousness finds its everlasting home in the new heavens and new Earth (Revelation 21:1, 5).

CONCLUSION

The cosmic battle rages on. From the shores of Galilee to the ends of the Earth, King Jesus has been waging an unstoppable invasion to reclaim this fallen world for His eternal Kingdom. His advent was the D-Day of the ages, where Heaven’s liberation forces landed to overthrow the tyranny of sin and death. Christ bound the strong man, Satan, disarmed the dark powers, and rendered judgment on the apostate Jewish nation which rejected Him.

Through His Church, this same risen Conqueror has been advancing, century after century, to make His triumph complete. Everywhere His Gospel spreads, it dismantles the decrepit dominions of evil while establishing a “new creation” under the lordship of Christ. Like charged leaven, this revolutionary Kingdom brings its spiritual reaction to the sin-stained world until cultures, peoples, and nations are transformed into the glorious pattern of Heaven.

The torch now passes to us, the revived company of Christ’s End Times army. Having been lavished with incomparable blessings and equipped with Heaven’s full authority, it is our charge to carry His unstoppable advance into every sphere of society. Through the weapons of the Church, the means of grace, faithful evangelism, and multiplying discipleship, we push forward Christ’s Kingdom invasion into territories still held captive.

Brothers and sisters, the war for the world’s soul rages on! Will you take your place among the ranks of this fearless battalion? The Commander calls us to urgent duty—to see every enemy of God rendered helpless at the throne of Christ as the knowledge of His glory overspreads the Earth like waters covering the sea. We cannot resist this divine onslaught nor shrink from the field of battle to which we have been deployed.

Let us go forth boldly as devoted warriors of the Conquering King. May we be found faithful ambassadors of His eternal reign until that glorious day when every knee bows and every tongue confesses that Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father! Onward Christian soldiers, do not cease your march until the entire world capitulates in joyful submission before the majesty of our Sovereign! The victory is His! 

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By In Church, Discipleship, Theology, Worship

Angels

While playing prominent roles in history, the nature and function of angels remain mysterious to a great degree. We meet them in the first pages of Scripture. The serpent is an angelic creature (something we learn more about as Scripture unfolds). Cherubim, angels, guard the way to the Tree of Life after the man and woman are expelled. Angels visit Abraham. The angel of Yahweh leads the children of Israel through the Sea and in the wilderness. Cherubim adorn the Tabernacle and Temple. Angels bring messages from God to Daniel (see Dan 10), Zechariah, and Mary (Lk 1). Four-faced angels make up the throne chariot of God, as seen in Ezekiel 1. Angels play a prominent role in the Book of Revelation. Angels are everywhere in history, but we seem to know very little about them.

By carefully examining Scripture, we can begin to unravel the mysteries surrounding angels and gain insights into their significant role in God’s economy.

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By In Church, Discipleship, Theology

One Church. One Heartbeat.

Back in 2016, LSU’s athletic director hired a native son, Ed Orgeron, to be the head football coach. Known for his gravelly voice coupled with a Cajun accent, he stepped up to his first press conference, pledging that he would quickly build a championship team. The means to the team’s success would be captured in the mantra “One team. One heartbeat.” Team members must be committed to one another with no prima donnas. They must move as one man out on the field, sharing the same commitments, love, loyalty, and goals. They must have one heart. If they did this with the talent they had, they would grow into a team that would win a championship. In 2019, they did win the championship with arguably the best college football team ever. (I’m a tad bit biased, and I don’t want to talk about what happened after that.)

The apostle Paul’s concern for the church at Colossae (and Laodicea) is that they grow to maturity as individuals and as a church. The path to maturity and, in some sense, its goal is “One church. One heartbeat.” Paul fights (Col 2:1) through all that he suffers as well as through teaching the churches through his letters (cf. Col 4:16) so that “their hearts may be encouraged, being knit together in love, so as to come to all the riches of the full assurance of understanding and the knowledge of God’s mystery: Christ” (Col 2:2). Within that statement, Paul gives a perichoretic trinity of characteristics that move the church and its individual members to maturity. We are encouraged as we are knit together in love, and being encouraged through our oneness in love moves us to the full assurance of our faith in the gospel.

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